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Life cycle analysis of imaging equipment
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O presente relatório foi desenvolvido pela autora, no decorrer do estágio realizado no sector hospitalar, alinhado ao tema “Análise do ciclo de vida de equipamentos de imagiologia”, ao abrigo do Mestrado em Engenharia e Gestão de Ativos Físicos, do Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Coimbra. O estágio tem como principal objetivo incrementar a formação académica, através da possibilidade de ampliar o conhecimento por meio de uma visão prática, bem como proporciona a aplicação dos conhecimentos adquiridos durante a licenciatura e o mestrado. Atualmente, qualquer organização que preste cuidados de saúde com tecnologia médica depende, maioritariamente, de dispositivos e equipamentos médicos para beneficiar os doentes. À medida que a tecnologia destes ativos físicos nos cuidados de saúde se torna mais complexa, o mesmo acontece com as exigências a adquirir na gestão dos respetivos ativos. Além disso, nas organizações hospitalares, os ativos físicos médicos está a aumentar rapidamente, o que torna indispensável, para todas as entidades (públicas ou privadas), uma abordagem financeira do ativo, para compreender o nível de operação do investimento. Neste sentido, o relatório apresenta a aplicação direta de um estruturado modelo de analise de ciclo de vida, designado de ciclo de vida do investimento, em equipamentos de imagem médica. Este método tem como finalidade auxiliar na gestão de ativos físicos, uma vez que é desenvolvido considerando todos os retornos e despesas associados ao investimento efetuado, o que permite determinar o melhor curso de ação por parte da entidade ao longo do ciclo de vida do respetivo ativo. O modelo é aplicado a três equipamentos médicos do sector da imagiologia, nomeadamente, um ecógrafo, um mamógrafo e um raio X. Esta aplicação permite refletir sobre impacto direto de todos os benefícios e despesas associadas ao ativo, ao longo do seu ciclo de vida, bem como calcular o retorno sobre o investimento. Para além da aplicação do modelo econométrico referido, no decorrer do relatório é enfatizado diversas considerações que envolvem a gestão de ativos físicos, designadamente, normalização, indicadores de desempenho, entre outros.
This report was developed by the author during her internship in the hospital sector, on the subject of “Analysis of the life cycle of imaging equipment”, as part of the Master's Degree in Engineering and Management of Physical Assets, at the Coimbra Institute of Engineering. The purpose of the internship is to reinforce academic training by giving students the opportunity to broaden their knowledge through a practical approach, as well as providing them with the opportunity to apply the knowledge acquired during their undergraduate and master's degrees. Currently, any organization that provides healthcare with medical technology relies mostly on medical devices and equipment to benefit patients. As the technology of these physical assets in healthcare becomes more complex, the same happens with the demands to be made in managing them. Furthermore, in hospital organizations, physical medical assets are increasing rapidly, which makes it essential for all entities (public or private) to take a financial approach to the asset to understand the level of operation of the investment. The aim of this study is to implement LCI (Life Cycle Investment) in imaging equipment. To this end, the report presents the use of a structured life cycle analysis model, LCI, applied to medical imaging equipment. The purpose of this method is to assist in the management of physical assets, since it is developed considering all the returns and expenses associated with the investment made, which makes it possible to determine the best course of action for the entity throughout the life cycle of the respective asset. The model is applied to three pieces of medical equipment in the imaging sector, namely an ultrasound scanner, mammography equipment and an X-ray. This application makes it possible to reflect on the direct impact of all the benefits and expenses associated with the asset throughout its life cycle, as well as calculating the return on investment. In addition to the application of the life cycle analysis model mentioned above, the report emphasizes various considerations involving the management of physical assets, namely standardization, performance indicators, among others.
This report was developed by the author during her internship in the hospital sector, on the subject of “Analysis of the life cycle of imaging equipment”, as part of the Master's Degree in Engineering and Management of Physical Assets, at the Coimbra Institute of Engineering. The purpose of the internship is to reinforce academic training by giving students the opportunity to broaden their knowledge through a practical approach, as well as providing them with the opportunity to apply the knowledge acquired during their undergraduate and master's degrees. Currently, any organization that provides healthcare with medical technology relies mostly on medical devices and equipment to benefit patients. As the technology of these physical assets in healthcare becomes more complex, the same happens with the demands to be made in managing them. Furthermore, in hospital organizations, physical medical assets are increasing rapidly, which makes it essential for all entities (public or private) to take a financial approach to the asset to understand the level of operation of the investment. The aim of this study is to implement LCI (Life Cycle Investment) in imaging equipment. To this end, the report presents the use of a structured life cycle analysis model, LCI, applied to medical imaging equipment. The purpose of this method is to assist in the management of physical assets, since it is developed considering all the returns and expenses associated with the investment made, which makes it possible to determine the best course of action for the entity throughout the life cycle of the respective asset. The model is applied to three pieces of medical equipment in the imaging sector, namely an ultrasound scanner, mammography equipment and an X-ray. This application makes it possible to reflect on the direct impact of all the benefits and expenses associated with the asset throughout its life cycle, as well as calculating the return on investment. In addition to the application of the life cycle analysis model mentioned above, the report emphasizes various considerations involving the management of physical assets, namely standardization, performance indicators, among others.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Ciclo de Vida Modelo de Análise do Ciclo de Vida Ativos Físicos Manutenção Equipamentos Médicos Gestão Hospitalar Equipamento de Imagem Life Cycle Life Cycle Analysis Model Physical Assets Maintenance Medical Equipment Hospital Management Imaging Equipment
Contexto Educativo
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Licença CC
Sem licença CC