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Emergency department contribution to HCV elimination in the Iberian Peninsula

dc.contributor.authorButi, M
dc.contributor.authorVaz-Pinto, I
dc.contributor.authorMagno Pereira, V
dc.contributor.authorCasado, M
dc.contributor.authorLlaneras, J
dc.contributor.authorBarreira, A
dc.contributor.authorEsteves, C
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, M
dc.contributor.authorGorgulho, A
dc.contributor.authorMourão, T
dc.contributor.authorXavier, E
dc.contributor.authorJasmins, L
dc.contributor.authorReis, AP
dc.contributor.authorFaria, N
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, B
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, G
dc.contributor.authorCamelo-Castillo, A
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Maresca, MÁ
dc.contributor.authorCarrodeguas, A
dc.contributor.authorMedina, D
dc.contributor.authorEsteban, R
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-30T22:17:38Z
dc.date.available2024-05-30T22:17:38Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractBackground: Undiagnosed cases of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection result in significant morbidity and mortality, further transmission, and increased public health costs. Testing in emergency departments (EDs) is an opportunity to expand HCV screening. The goal of this project was to increase the proportion of eligible patients screened for HCV in urban areas. Methods: An opportunistic automated HCV screening program was implemented in the EDs of 4 public hospitals in Spain and Portugal at different periods between 2018 and 2023. HCV prevalence was prospectively evaluated, and single-step or reflex testing was used for confirmation in the same sample. Results: More than 90% of the population eligible for testing were screened in the participating centers. We found HCV antibody seroprevalence rates ranging from 0.6 to 3.9%, with between 19 and 53% of viremic individuals. Conclusions: Opportunistic HCV screening in EDs is feasible, does not disrupt ED activities, is highly effective in increasing diagnosis, and contributes to WHO's HCV elimination goals.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInt J Emerg Med . 2024 Jan 4;17(1):5.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12245-023-00570-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/50966
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectServiço Hospitalar de Emergênciapt_PT
dc.subjectHepaciviruspt_PT
dc.subjectHepatite Cpt_PT
dc.subjectEmergency Service, Hospitalpt_PT
dc.subjectHepatitis Cpt_PT
dc.titleEmergency department contribution to HCV elimination in the Iberian Peninsulapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Emergency Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume17pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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