VALORIZA - Centro de Investigação para a Valorização de Recursos Endógenos
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- G7 Stock Markets: Who is The First to Defeat The DCCA Correlation?Publication . Ferreira, Paulo Jorge Silveira; Dionísio, Andreia
- Hyperspectral Image Classification: An Analysis Employing CNN, LSTM, Transformer, and Attention MechanismPublication . Viel, Felipe; Renato Cotrim Maciel; Seman, Laio Oriel; Zeferino, Cesar Albenes; Bezerra, Eduardo; LEITHARDT, VALDERIHyperspectral images contain tens to hundreds of bands, implying a high spectral resolution. This high spectral resolution allows for obtaining a precise signature of structures and compounds that make up the captured scene. Among the types of processing that may be applied to Hyperspectral Images, classification using machine learning models stands out. The classification process is one of the most relevant steps for this type of image. It can extract information using spatial and spectral information and spatial-spectral fusion. Artificial Neural Network models have been gaining prominence among existing classification techniques. They can be applied to data with one, two, or three dimensions. Given the above, this work evaluates Convolutional Neural Network models with one, two, and three dimensions to identify the impact of classifying Hyperspectral Images with different types of convolution. We also expand the comparison to Recurrent Neural Network models, Attention Mechanism, and the Transformer architecture. Furthermore, a novelty pre-processing method is proposed for the classification process to avoid generating data leaks between training, validation, and testing data. The results demonstrated that using 1 Dimension Convolutional Neural Network (1D-CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Transformer architectures reduces memory consumption and sample processing time and maintain a satisfactory classification performance up to 99% accuracy on larger datasets. In addition, the Transfomer architecture can approach the 2D-CNN and 3D-CNN architectures in accuracy using only spectral information. The results also show that using two or three dimensions convolution layers improves accuracy at the cost of greater memory consumption and processing time per sample. Furthermore, the pre-processing methodology guarantees the disassociation of training and testing data.
- GDP growth and convergence determinants in the European Union: a crisp-set analysisPublication . Ferreira, Paulo; Dionísio, Andreia
- Cross-correlation analysis on Brazilian gasoline retail marketPublication . Ferreira, Paulo; NASCIMENTO FILHO, ABELARDO; Johnson De Area Leão Pereira, Eder; Murari, Thiago B; Moret, Marcelo A.
- Are renewable energy stocks a possibility to diversify portfolios considering an environmentally friendly approach? The view of DCCA correlation coefficientPublication . Ferreira, Paulo; Loures, Luis; Nunes, José; Brito, Paulo
- Capital asset pricing model in Portugal: Evidence from fractal regressionsPublication . Kristoufek, Ladislav; Ferreira, Paulo
- An econophysics approach to study the effect of BREXIT referendum on European Union stock marketsPublication . Guedes, Everaldo; Ferreira, Paulo; Dionísio, Andreia; ZEBENDE, Gilney
- Multiscale network for 20 stock markets using DCCAPublication . Johnson de Area Leão Pereira, Eder; Ferreira, Paulo; Da Silva, Marcus Fernandes; Miranda, José Garcia; Borges De Barros Pereira, Hernane