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Publication
Prevenção da pneumonia nosocomial não associada ao ventilador
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A Infeção Associada aos Cuidados de Saúde (IACS) ou infeção nosocomial é reconhecida mundialmente como um grave
problema de saúde pública. Segundo o Grupo Coordenação do Programa de Prevenção e Controlo de Infeções e de
Resistência aos Antimicrobianos (GCPPCIRA) em 2017, Portugal apresentou 7,8% de doentes com IACS (GCPPCIRA, 2018).
Na Região Autónoma da Madeira (RAM), a taxa de prevalência de infeção hospitalar em 2017, era de 8,3%, sendo que 26,9%,
correspondem a prevalência da infeção do trato respiratório inferior.
A pneumonia nosocomial não associada à ventilação mecânica, tem vindo a ser referenciada como uma causa importante de
mortalidade. O objetivo deste projeto é reduzir este tipo de pneumonia em 50% na RAM, num período de quatro anos. A
intervenção projetada, vai ao encontro das medidas preventivas – bundles, preconizadas internacionalmente, recorrendo há
estratégia de planeamento, implementação e coordenação, focado na formação e sensibilização dos profissionais de saúde
envolvidos, e no acompanhamento contínuo, com vista à obtenção dos resultados
Health Care Associated Infection (HAI) or nosocomial infection is recognized worldwide as a serious public health problem. In Portugal, the percentage of patients with HAI was 7.8% in 2017, according to the Coordination Group of the Program for the Prevention and Control of Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance (GCPPCIRA, 2018). In the Autonomous Region of Madeira (RAM), the prevalence rate of hospital infection was 8.3%, with 26.9% corresponding to the prevalence of lower respiratory tract infection. Lately, an increasing significance has been attributed to the prevention of nosocomial pneumonia not associated with mechanical ventilation, which is an important cause of mortality. The aim of this project is to reduce this type of pneumonia by 50% in RAM, over the course of four year. Interventions were created based on sets of prevention measures, bundles, which will be applied in a coordinated manner through the awareness and training of the professionals involved and subject to continuous monitoring, with a view to obtaining results and improving the care provided
Health Care Associated Infection (HAI) or nosocomial infection is recognized worldwide as a serious public health problem. In Portugal, the percentage of patients with HAI was 7.8% in 2017, according to the Coordination Group of the Program for the Prevention and Control of Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance (GCPPCIRA, 2018). In the Autonomous Region of Madeira (RAM), the prevalence rate of hospital infection was 8.3%, with 26.9% corresponding to the prevalence of lower respiratory tract infection. Lately, an increasing significance has been attributed to the prevention of nosocomial pneumonia not associated with mechanical ventilation, which is an important cause of mortality. The aim of this project is to reduce this type of pneumonia by 50% in RAM, over the course of four year. Interventions were created based on sets of prevention measures, bundles, which will be applied in a coordinated manner through the awareness and training of the professionals involved and subject to continuous monitoring, with a view to obtaining results and improving the care provided
Description
Keywords
Pneumonia Associada a Assistência à Saúde Pneumonia Gestão de Mudança Segurança do Paciente Enfermeiro Médico