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Genetic Modulation of the Erythrocyte Phenotype Associated with Retinopathy of Prematurity—A Multicenter Portuguese Cohort Study

dc.contributor.authorFevereiro-Martins, M
dc.contributor.authorSantos, AC
dc.contributor.authorMarques-Neves, C
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, H
dc.contributor.authorBicho, M
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-15T15:43:16Z
dc.date.available2023-08-15T15:43:16Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe development of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) may be influenced by anemia or a low fetal/adult hemoglobin ratio. We aimed to analyze the association between DNA methyltransferase 3 β (DNMT3B) (rs2424913), methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) (rs1801133), and lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (KDM1A) (rs7548692) polymorphisms, erythrocyte parameters during the first week of life, and ROP. In total, 396 infants (gestational age < 32 weeks or birth weight < 1500 g) were evaluated clinically and hematologically. Genotyping was performed using a MicroChip DNA on a platform employing iPlex MassARRAY®. Multivariate regression was performed after determining risk factors for ROP using univariate regression. In the group of infants who developed ROP red blood cell distribution width (RDW), erythroblasts, and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were higher, while mean hemoglobin and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) were lower; higher RDW was associated with KDM1A (AA), MTHFR (CC and CC + TT), KDM1A (AA) + MTHFR (CC), and KDM1A (AA) + DNMT3B (allele C); KDM1A (AA) + MTHFR (CC) were associated with higher RDW, erythroblasts, MCV, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH); higher MCV and MCH were also associated with KDM1A (AA) + MTHFR (CC) + DNMT3B (allele C). We concluded that the polymorphisms studied may influence susceptibility to ROP by modulating erythropoiesis and gene expression of the fetal/adult hemoglobin ratio.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInt J Mol Sci . 2023 Jul 23;24(14):11817.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms241411817pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/46158
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectRetinopatia da Prematuridade/genéticapt_PT
dc.subjectMetilação de DNApt_PT
dc.subjectRetinopathy of Prematurity/geneticspt_PT
dc.subjectDNA Methylationpt_PT
dc.titleGenetic Modulation of the Erythrocyte Phenotype Associated with Retinopathy of Prematurity—A Multicenter Portuguese Cohort Studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue14pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage11817pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume24pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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