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Addictive Video Game Use: An Emerging Pediatric Problem?

dc.contributor.authorNogueira, M
dc.contributor.authorFaria, H
dc.contributor.authorVitorino, A
dc.contributor.authorGlória-Silva, F
dc.contributor.authorNeto, AS
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-23T21:18:05Z
dc.date.available2019-05-23T21:18:05Z
dc.date.issued2019-03-29
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: The excessive use of video games is an emerging problem that has been studied in the context of addictive behaviors. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of use of addictive video games in a group of children and to identify risk factors, protective factors and potential consequences of these behaviors. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Observational and cross-sectional study of children from the sixth grade using an anonymous questionnaire. Addictive video game use was defined by the presence of 5 out of 9 behavioral items adapted from the DSM-5 criteria for 'Pathological gambling'. Children who answered 'yes' to 4 items were included in the "Risk group for addictive video game use". We delivered 192 questionnaires and 152 were received and included in the study (79.2% response rate). SPSS statistical software was used. RESULTS: Half of the participants were male and the median age was 11 years old. Use of addictive video games was present in 3.9% of children and 33% fulfilled the risk group criteria. Most children played alone. We found additional factors associated with being in the risk group: greater time of use; online, action and fighting games (p < 0.001). Children with risk behaviors showed a shorter sleep duration (p < 0.001). DISCUSSION: A significant number of children of our sample met criteria for addictive video games use in an early age and a greater number may be at risk (33%). This is a problem that warrants further research and clinical attention. CONCLUSION: This exploratory study helps to understand that addiction to video games in children is an emergent problem.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationActa Med Port. 2019 Mar 29;32(3):183-188.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.20344/amp.10985pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/28661
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectComportamento Aditivopt_PT
dc.subjectCriançapt_PT
dc.subjectVídeojogospt_PT
dc.subjectBehavior, Addictivept_PT
dc.subjectChildpt_PT
dc.subjectVideo Gamespt_PT
dc.titleAddictive Video Game Use: An Emerging Pediatric Problem?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage183-188pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume32pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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