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Tumores cutâneos em animais de companhia e a importância do diagnóstico definitivo
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Abstract(s)
O estágio curricular foi realizado na Clínica Veterinária Poplar Vets em Londres, Reino
Unido, no âmbito de animais de companhia. A aluna auxiliou em consultas e realizou
monitorizações anestésicas, assistências ao MV em cirúrgia, análises laboratoriais e prestou
consultas de enfermagem veterinária.
Nos últimos anos, a área da oncologia cutânea é considerada de extrema importância na
prática clínica de animais de companhia, devido ao aumento dos casos oncológicos em
animais de companhia, juntamente com o aumento da mortalidade. Os tumores cutâneos são
as patologias oncológicas mais observadas na rotina clínica no Reino Unido, tanto que os
mais incidentes foram os lipomas/lipomas infiltrativos, mastocitomas e fibrossarcomas.
Contudo, a evolução da medicina veterinária tem vindo a proporcionar uma maior
qualidade de vida aos nossos animais oncológicos, dado ao progresso dos meios
tecnológicos e técnicas laboratoriais. A citologia aspirativa por agulha fina (CAAF) foi o
método de eleição para o diagnóstico de tumores cutâneos, e ainda, a técnica histopatológica
revelou-se também fundamental para o alcance eficiente do diagnóstico definitivo, sendo
este essencial para o tratamento correto a cada tipo de tumor.
The curricular internship was held at the Poplar Vets Veterinary Clinic in London, United Kingdom, in the field of pets. The student attended consultations and performed anesthetic monitoring, assistance in surgery, laboratory tests and performed veterinary nursing consultations. In the past few years, the area of skin oncology is considered of extreme importance in the clinical practice of pets, due to the increase of oncologic cases in pets, along with increased mortality. Cutaneous tumours are the most observed oncological pathologies in the clinical routine in the United Kingdom, so much so that the most incidents were infiltrative lipomas/lipomas, mastocytomas and fibrosarcomas. However, the evolution of veterinary medicine has been providing a better quality of life to our oncological animals, given the progress in technological methods and laboratory techniques. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNA) was the method of choice for the diagnosis of skin tumors, and also, the histopathological technique proved to be fundamental for the efficient reach of the definitive diagnosis, being this essential for the correct treatment of each type of tumor.
The curricular internship was held at the Poplar Vets Veterinary Clinic in London, United Kingdom, in the field of pets. The student attended consultations and performed anesthetic monitoring, assistance in surgery, laboratory tests and performed veterinary nursing consultations. In the past few years, the area of skin oncology is considered of extreme importance in the clinical practice of pets, due to the increase of oncologic cases in pets, along with increased mortality. Cutaneous tumours are the most observed oncological pathologies in the clinical routine in the United Kingdom, so much so that the most incidents were infiltrative lipomas/lipomas, mastocytomas and fibrosarcomas. However, the evolution of veterinary medicine has been providing a better quality of life to our oncological animals, given the progress in technological methods and laboratory techniques. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNA) was the method of choice for the diagnosis of skin tumors, and also, the histopathological technique proved to be fundamental for the efficient reach of the definitive diagnosis, being this essential for the correct treatment of each type of tumor.
Description
Keywords
Lipoma Infiltrativo Mastocitoma Fibrossarcoma Citologia; Histopatologia. Infiltrative Lipoma; Mast Cell Tumor Citology Histopathology
Citation
Fernandes, A.F.H.(2020).Tumores cutâneos em animais de companhia e a importância do diagnóstico definitivo. Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas. Elvas
Publisher
Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas