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First measurement of proton-induced low-momentum dielectron radiation off cold nuclear matter

dc.contributor.authorHADES collaboration (97 authors)
dc.contributor.authorBlanco, A.
dc.contributor.authorFonte, P.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, L.
dc.contributor.authorMangiarotti, A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-03T19:54:01Z
dc.date.available2019-02-03T19:54:01Z
dc.date.issued2012-09-10
dc.date.updated2019-02-03T19:54:01Z
dc.description.abstractWe present data on dielectron emission in proton induced reactions on a Nb target at 3.5 GeV kinetic beam energy measured with HADES installed at GSI. The data represent the first high statistics measurement of proton-induced dielectron radiation from cold nuclear matter in a kinematic regime, where strong medium effects are expected. Combined with the good mass resolution of 2%, it is the first measurement sensitive to changes of the spectral functions of vector mesons, as predicted by models for hadrons at rest or small relative momenta. Comparing the e+e invariant mass spectra to elementary p+p data, we observe for e+e momenta Pee < 0.8 GeV/c a strong modification of the shape of the spectrum, which we attribute to an additional rho-like contribution and a decrease of omega yield. These opposite trends are tentatively interpreted as a strong coupling of the rho meson to baryonic resonances and an absorption of the omega meson, which are two aspects of in-medium modification of vector mesons.
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewed
dc.identifierPhys.Lett. B715 (2012) 304-309; DOI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.004
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.004
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/26173
dc.language.isoeng
dc.titleFirst measurement of proton-induced low-momentum dielectron radiation off cold nuclear matter
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt
rcaap.typearticle

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