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Impact of Atmospheric Effects on the Energy Reconstruction of Air Showers Observed by the Surface Detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory

dc.contributor.authorPierre Auger collaboration (410 authors)
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorAndringa, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorAssis, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorBarreira Luz, Ricardo Jorge
dc.contributor.authorBlanco, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorCazon, Lorenzo
dc.contributor.authorConceição, Ruben
dc.contributor.authorDiogo, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorEspadanal, João
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Luis
dc.contributor.authorPimenta, Mário
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Eva
dc.contributor.authorSarmento, Raul
dc.contributor.authorTomé, Bernardo
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-04T12:21:50Z
dc.date.available2019-02-04T12:21:50Z
dc.date.issued2017-02-07
dc.date.updated2019-02-04T12:21:50Z
dc.description.abstractAtmospheric conditions, such as the pressure (P), temperature (T) or air density ($\rho \propto P/T$), affect the development of extended air showers initiated by energetic cosmic rays. We study the impact of the atmospheric variations on the reconstruction of air showers with data from the arrays of surface detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory, considering separately the one with detector spacings of 1500 m and the one with 750 m spacing. We observe modulations in the event rates that are due to the influence of the air density and pressure variations on the measured signals, from which the energy estimators are obtained. We show how the energy assignment can be corrected to account for such atmospheric effects.
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewed
dc.identifierJINST 12 (2017) P02006 JINST 12 (2017) P02006; DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/12/02/P02006
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/02/P02006
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/27287
dc.language.isoeng
dc.titleImpact of Atmospheric Effects on the Energy Reconstruction of Air Showers Observed by the Surface Detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt
rcaap.typearticle

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