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Metabolic syndrome in type 2 diabetic patients: a review of current evidence

dc.contributor.authorRegufe, Virgínia M.G.
dc.contributor.authorBarroso, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorPerez, Pedro M.V.H.C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-08T16:42:10Z
dc.date.available2021-11-08T16:42:10Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe metabolic syndrome (MS) is a set of metabolic disturbances, represented by various cardiovascular risk factors which are generally associated with the central accumulation of fat and the resistance to insulin. Inadequate changes in eating behaviours and weight loss, which are associated to taking part in regular physical activity, are considered to be primary and first choice therapies for the treatment of MS, as they assist in the reduction of the abdominal girth and visceral fat, improve the sensibility to insulin and reduce the plasmatic concentrations of glucose and triglycerides, raise the values of high density lipoproteins and, consequently decrease the risk factors which contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes. The MS is a current discussion theme in the health field as it is related to illnesses/diseases, which not only cause a worldwide high mortality rate but show increasing incidence. Type 2 diabetes is characterised by a deregulation of the carbohydrates, lipids and proteins found in the metabolism and result in diminished secretion of insulin, resistance to insulin or a combination of both. Type 2 diabetes is the most form of diabetes of the first 3 types of diabetes, representing 90% of all cases. Diabetes is a chronic and complex disease which requires a strict medical follow-up so as to reduce the risks and obtain strategies for its control. The fast-epidemiological global evolution which has been registered in the last few years, leads to it being considered one of the pandemics of the 21st century. In this non-systematic and advanced review of the MS in type 2 diabetic patients, several articles were consulted, and some recently published studies were analysed.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPorto Biomed. J. (2020) 5:6pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/j.pbj.0000000000000101pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2444-8664
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/37927
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWolters Kluwerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.lww.com/pbj/Fulltext/2020/12000/Metabolic_syndrome_in_type_2_diabetic_patients__a.15.aspxpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMetabolic syndromept_PT
dc.subjectType 2 diabeticpt_PT
dc.titleMetabolic syndrome in type 2 diabetic patients: a review of current evidencept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee101pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePorto Biomedical Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume5pt_PT
person.familyNameBarroso Pinto
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA11-B3F7-39D4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6077-4150
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5373c34e-b9de-4f76-84ae-a2320d1b450d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5373c34e-b9de-4f76-84ae-a2320d1b450d

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