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Fossil fuels consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in G7 countries: empirical evidence from ARDL bounds testing approach

dc.contributor.authorMartins, T.
dc.contributor.authorBarreto, A.C.
dc.contributor.authorSouza, F. M.
dc.contributor.authorSouza, A.M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-09T11:35:49Z
dc.date.available2024-01-09T11:35:49Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2024-01-08T19:31:12Z
dc.description.abstractThis research determines the intertemporal relationships caused by the coal, oil, and natural gas consumption in the carbon dioxide emission by the G7 countries from 1965 to 2018. Auto-regressive and Distributed Lags models and Bound test were used to detect cointegration and understand the dynamic effect. Due to structural breaks occurred in the variables, two dummy variables for the periods of breaks, 1978 and 1990 were incorporated respectively. Positive causality was identified, in the sense that the consumption of fossil fuels provides an increase in carbon dioxide emissions. Short-term elasticities indicate that an increase of 1 percentage point in the consumption of oil, coal, and natural gas will cause, respectively, an increase of 0.4823%, 0.3140%, and 0.1717% in carbon dioxide emissions. In the long run, the increase of 1 percentage point in the consumption of oil, coal, and natural gas will cause, respectively, an increase of 0.4924%, 0.2692%, and 0.1829% in carbon dioxide emissions. The error correction model (ECM = −0.4739) indicates that 47.39% of a shock in the carbon dioxide emissions variable is resolved in one year and after 2 years, carbon dioxide emissions return to long term equilibrium.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMartins, T., Barreto, A. C., Souza, F. M. & Souza, A. M. (2021). Fossil fuels consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in G7 countries: Empirical evidence from ARDL bounds testing approach. Environmental Pollution, 291pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118093pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1873-6424
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-3033490
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/48748
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0269749121016754pt_PT
dc.titleFossil fuels consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in G7 countries: empirical evidence from ARDL bounds testing approachpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Pollutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume291pt_PT
person.familyNameMendonça Souza
person.givenNameFrancisca
person.identifier.ciencia-idDD15-B860-0C26
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3011-0086
rcaap.cv.cienciaidDD15-B860-0C26 | Francisca Mendonça Souza
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc21c2cb7-fd5c-4e64-b44b-8be82785102e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc21c2cb7-fd5c-4e64-b44b-8be82785102e

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