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Patterns of Default Mode Network Deactivation in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, ÓF
dc.contributor.authorSoares, JM
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, S
dc.contributor.authorLeite, J
dc.contributor.authorGanho-Ávila, A
dc.contributor.authorFernandes-Gonçalves, A
dc.contributor.authorPocinho, F
dc.contributor.authorCarracedo, A
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, A
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-27T20:23:41Z
dc.date.available2017-04-27T20:23:41Z
dc.date.issued2017-03-13
dc.description.abstractThe objective of the present study was to research the patterns of Default Mode Network (DMN) deactivation in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in the transition between a resting and a non-rest emotional condition. Twenty-seven participants, 15 diagnosed with OCD and 12 healthy controls (HC), underwent a functional neuroimaging paradigm in which DMN brain activation in a resting condition was contrasted with activity during a non-rest condition consisting in the presentation of emotionally pleasant and unpleasant images. Results showed that HC, when compared with OCD, had a significant deactivation in two anterior nodes of the DMN (medial frontal and superior frontal) in the non-rest pleasant stimuli condition. Additional analysis for the whole brain, contrasting the resting condition with all the non-rest conditions grouped together, showed that, compared with OCD, HC had a significantly deactivation of a widespread brain network (superior frontal, insula, middle and superior temporal, putamen, lingual, cuneus, and cerebellum). Concluding, the present study found that OCD patients had difficulties with the deactivation of DMN even when the non-rest condition includes the presentation of emotional provoking stimuli, particularly evident for images with pleasant content.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSci Rep. 2017 Mar 13;7:44468.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/srep44468pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/18251
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectPerturbação Obsessivo-Compulsivopt_PT
dc.subjectObsessive-Compulsive Disorderpt_PT
dc.titlePatterns of Default Mode Network Deactivation in Obsessive Compulsive Disorderpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage44468pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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