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A Large-Diameter Earth–Air Heat Exchanger (EAHX) Built for Standalone Office Room Cooling: Monitoring Results for Hot and Dry Summer Conditions

dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Rogério
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Maria da Glória
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, António Moret
dc.contributor.authorPimentel, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-20T14:22:40Z
dc.date.available2023-11-20T14:22:40Z
dc.date.issued2023-11
dc.description.abstractEarth–air heat exchangers (EAHX) use the soil thermal capacity to dampen the amplitude of outdoor air temperature oscillations. This effect can be used in hot and dry climates for room cooling, and depending on the EAHX design, this cooling can be achieved with very few resources other than those used during EAHX construction. This is an obvious advantage compared to the significant energy consumption and operational costs of refrigeration machines traditionally used in room cooling. Despite the large number of papers on EAHXs available in the scientific literature, very few deal with large-diameter EAHXs (with pipe diameters larger than 0.30 m), and even fewer present monitoring data gathered from a built and functional large-diameter EAHX. The present paper uses monitoring data and provides a detailed quantitative analysis of the performance of a large-diameter EAHX built for standalone cooling of an existing office building. The field monitoring was carried out during a characteristic hot and dry summer period of the south of Portugal. Results show that outdoor air to EAHX exit air temperature gradients reach 9 K and cooling capacities exceed 27 kW. Moreover, the studied EAHX is capable of standalone cooling for outdoor air temperatures up to 33 ◦C and meets more than 50% of the room design cooling demand for outdoor air temperatures as high as 37 ◦C. This evidences that large-diameter EAHXs have the potential to achieve significant reductions in CO2 emissions and in energy consumption associated with building cooling in hot and dry climates.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDuarte, R., Gomes, M. da G., Moret Rodrigues, A., & Pimentel, F. (2023). A Large-Diameter Earth–Air Heat Exchanger (EAHX) Built for Standalone Office Room Cooling: Monitoring Results for Hot and Dry Summer Conditions. Applied Sciences, 13(22), 12134.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132212134pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/48021
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/22/12134pt_PT
dc.subjectEarth–air heat exchanger (EAHX)pt_PT
dc.subjectMonitoringpt_PT
dc.subjectLoad removalpt_PT
dc.subjectRoom coolingpt_PT
dc.subjectOffice buildingpt_PT
dc.titleA Large-Diameter Earth–Air Heat Exchanger (EAHX) Built for Standalone Office Room Cooling: Monitoring Results for Hot and Dry Summer Conditionspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameDuarte
person.givenNameRogério
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA18-DF0E-51DD
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3880-5440
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication71a72905-326d-4290-9d48-bc22414709a3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery71a72905-326d-4290-9d48-bc22414709a3

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