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Lithium urinary levels and suicide mortality rate in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorCainé, Laura
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Agostinho
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Agostinho
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-07T12:16:05Z
dc.date.available2023-03-07T12:16:05Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-06
dc.descriptionResumo de Poster apresentado no Congresso Internacional "As Métricas, a Comunicação Científica e a Inovação Pedagógica", Porto, 7 e 8 de abril de 2022pt_PT
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Suicide is a major public health problem, estimated to be the cause of death of more than 700.000 people a year worldwide. Lithium is not considered an essential physiological element. However, a high dietary intake of lithium has been associated with beneficial effects, particular, a decrease in the suicide rate, possibly due to lithium having a known therapeutic role in bipolar disorder [1]. Objectives: To assess the existing scientific evidence on the relation between lithium levels in drinking water and the suicide rate in distinct world regions. Methods: An exhaustive literature search on the topic was carried out on PubMed, between January and February 2022. Results: In the majority of the published studies, the suicide mortality rate was shown to be inversely related to lithium levels in drinking water. However, this relation was not observed in some studies, including in Portugal. Additionally, it seems that a minimum concentration of 30 μg/L is the threshold from which such relation is observed [2,3,4,5]. Conclusions: An inverse relation has been demonstrated between the lithium concentration in drinking water and the suicide mortality rate. Portugal presented itself as one of the exceptions. The main limitation of these studies (ecological studies) is that they assume a correlation between the concentration of lithium in drinking water and the intake of lithium. However, other sources may be important. The determination of urinary lithium levels could represent an advance in addressing the issue of the possible protective effect of lithium concerning the tendency to suicide, by allowing a more realistic determination of lithium intake by the general population.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGonçalves, C., Almeida, A., Cainé, L., & Santos, A. (2022). Lithium urinary levels and suicide mortality rate in Portugal. RevSALUS - Revista Científica Da Rede Académica Das Ciências Da Saúde Da Lusofonia, 4(Sup). 151pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.51126/revsalus.v4iSup.382pt_PT
dc.identifier.issnISSN: 2184-4860
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/44027
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.subjectlithiumpt_PT
dc.subjectSuicidept_PT
dc.subjectUrinary levelspt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleLithium urinary levels and suicide mortality rate in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCoimbra, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage151pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4(sup)pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage151pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Científica Internacional da Rede Académica das Ciências da Saúde da Lusofoniapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume151pt_PT
person.familyNameCainé
person.familyNameSantos
person.familyNameDE ALMEIDA
person.givenNameLaura
person.givenNameAgostinho
person.givenNameAGOSTINHO ALMIRO
person.identifierAAR-9087-2020
person.identifierD-4925-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id021A-33DD-869D
person.identifier.ciencia-id5311-A774-AC55
person.identifier.ciencia-idFF19-4645-7FEE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6542-4256
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1396-4234
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1297-3198
person.identifier.scopus-author-id2311978
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22984051100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication61299072-a091-458c-bb8f-8bbc062ed145
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf35e2145-8387-4020-9878-bc8471f0f7c2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery61299072-a091-458c-bb8f-8bbc062ed145

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