| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dissertação_Científica | 1.12 GB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação visa contribuir para um conhecimento mais alargado sobre
o tema do património vernáculo, situado na Vila do Soajo. O trabalho foca-se nas
construções arquitetónicas desvalorizadas ao longo dos tempos, associadas às tradições e
aos costumes da Vila do Soajo, localizadas no decorrer do Caminho do Pão e da Fé. Foram
salientadas diversas tipologias construtivas, tais como, Moinhos, Espigueiros, Abrigos de
Pastor e uma Poça.
Nesta abordagem utilizou-se o método de estudo de caso, abordando em
profundidade várias situações, reunindo informações numerosas e detalhadas, com vista a
estudar algo singular. Recorreu-se para tal, diversas técnicas de recolha de informação,
entre elas, a análise documental, a observação, a fotografia e as notas de campo.
Foi elaborado um catálogo das construções, implantadas no Caminho do Pão e da
Fé, que transmitem a ligação ao cultivo do milho e do pastoreio, correspondentes às
principais atividades da época. Procurou-se retratar as características principais destas
construções, abordando os materiais, sistemas construtivos e o tipo de paisagem
envolvente característica da Serra do Soajo.
Do catálogo realizado salientam-se assim, vinte e uma construções patrimoniais,
das quais, treze moinhos que se estruturam em duas tipologias construtivas; Quatro
espigueiros com apenas uma tipologia construtiva; Três abrigos de pastor com duas
tipologias construtivas; e uma poça de caracter público que interliga todas as construções.
Após a caracterização singular e tipológica das construções definiram-se estratégias de
integração, com a implementação de ações faseadas na busca da consciencialização e
sensibilização da comunidade local e visitantes. Propõem-se também, normas no território
rural, nos ambientes naturais e construídos, que posteriormente como complemento
elaborou-se uma intervenção no âmbito da dinamização do caminho, enquadrando
novamente as construções patrimoniais na identidade local.
Abstract The present dissertation aims to contribute to a wider knowledge about the theme of the vernacular heritage, located in Vila do Soajo. The work focuses on the architectural constructions devalued over time, associated with the traditions and customs of the Vila do Soajo, located along the Caminho do Pão e da Fé. Several constructive typologies have been emphasized, such as Mills, Granaries, Shepherd´s Shelters and a Puddle. In this approach the case study method was used, approaching in depth several situations, gathering numerous and detailed information, with a view to studying something unique. Various techniques for collecting information were used, such as documentary analysis, observation, photography and field notes. A catalog of the constructions, implanted in the Caminho do Pão e da Fé, was elaborated, that transmit the connection to the corn cultivation and the grazing, corresponding to the main activities of the time. We attempted to portray the main characteristics of these constructions, approaching the materials, constructive systems and the type of surrounding landscape characteristic of the Soajo Mountain. Twenty-one heritage buildings, of which thirteen mills are structured in two constructive typologies, are highlighted in this catalog; Four granaries with only one constructive typology; Three shepherd shelters with two constructive typologies; and a puddle of public character that interconnects all the constructions. After the singular and typological characterization of the constructions, integration strategies were defined, with the implementation of phased actions in the search for awareness and sensitization of the local community and visitors. Norms are proposed in the rural territory, in natural and built environments, which later as an adjunct was elaborated an intervention in the ambit of the dynamization of the path, re-framing the patrimonial constructions in the local identity. Keywords: Vernacular Architecture, Heritage, Cultural Landscape, Community, Soajo
Abstract The present dissertation aims to contribute to a wider knowledge about the theme of the vernacular heritage, located in Vila do Soajo. The work focuses on the architectural constructions devalued over time, associated with the traditions and customs of the Vila do Soajo, located along the Caminho do Pão e da Fé. Several constructive typologies have been emphasized, such as Mills, Granaries, Shepherd´s Shelters and a Puddle. In this approach the case study method was used, approaching in depth several situations, gathering numerous and detailed information, with a view to studying something unique. Various techniques for collecting information were used, such as documentary analysis, observation, photography and field notes. A catalog of the constructions, implanted in the Caminho do Pão e da Fé, was elaborated, that transmit the connection to the corn cultivation and the grazing, corresponding to the main activities of the time. We attempted to portray the main characteristics of these constructions, approaching the materials, constructive systems and the type of surrounding landscape characteristic of the Soajo Mountain. Twenty-one heritage buildings, of which thirteen mills are structured in two constructive typologies, are highlighted in this catalog; Four granaries with only one constructive typology; Three shepherd shelters with two constructive typologies; and a puddle of public character that interconnects all the constructions. After the singular and typological characterization of the constructions, integration strategies were defined, with the implementation of phased actions in the search for awareness and sensitization of the local community and visitors. Norms are proposed in the rural territory, in natural and built environments, which later as an adjunct was elaborated an intervention in the ambit of the dynamization of the path, re-framing the patrimonial constructions in the local identity. Keywords: Vernacular Architecture, Heritage, Cultural Landscape, Community, Soajo
Description
Keywords
Arquitetura Vernácula Património Paisagem cultural Comunidade Soajo