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Aerobic and resistance exercise in heart failure inpatients: a scoping review

dc.contributor.authorLopes, Ivo
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Patrício
dc.contributor.authorPadilha, José Miguel Santos Castro
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-03T11:08:25Z
dc.date.available2023-10-03T11:08:25Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractExercise performance is an essential tool for managing heart failure. Although the benefits of exercise are well documented for people with chronic and stable heart failure, there is still no consensus on their prescription in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure undergoing clinical stabilization. The aim of this study is to identify the literature on exercise programs encompassing the components of aerobic and resistance training for hospitalized patients admitted for acute heart failure. A scoping review was conducted according to the proposed methodology of the Joanna Briggs Institute. Studies with adults over 18 years old, hospitalized, and diagnosed with acute heart failure who participated in aerobic and resistance exercise training programs during their hospital stay were included. Three studies met the inclusion criteria. One was a retrospective, observational analytical cohort study, in which the main outcome of the exercise program was improvement in the previous disabilities of the participants. The other two were multicenter randomized controlled studies that showed greater improvement in physical function, functional capacity, depression, quality of life, and frailty status in the intervention groups. The exercise prescriptions differed according to the principles of the exercise prescription—frequency of exercise, intensity of exercise, exercise time (duration), type (mode), exercise volume, and progression. It is too early to make recommendations based on evidence of the type structure of an exercise program with aerobic and strength-training components in this population. However, in the exercise programs of the reviewed studies, the predominance of light to moderate intensity and the importance of progressively increase the frequency and duration of the training sessions were demonstrated, with bicycle ergometers and walking being the most common types of aerobic exercises. It is recommended that investment and research in this area should continue with more methodologically robust studies.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLopes, I., Delgado, B., Costa, P., & Padilha, M. (2023). Aerobic and resistance exercise in heart failure inpatients: a scoping review. Heart Fail Rev 28, 1077–1089. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-023-10311-8
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10741-023-10311-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1573-7322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/46998
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEndurance trainingpt_PT
dc.subjectHeart failurept_PT
dc.subjectInpatientspt_PT
dc.subjectResistance trainingpt_PT
dc.titleAerobic and resistance exercise in heart failure inpatients: a scoping reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1089pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1077pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHeart Failure Reviewspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume28pt_PT
person.familyNamePadilha
person.givenNameJosé Miguel Santos Castro
person.identifier.ciencia-idBE12-E95F-4916
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6631-776X
person.identifier.ridO-2316-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36695867100
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa63f5db2-4320-45e9-a451-5fe6ef00e8f5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya63f5db2-4320-45e9-a451-5fe6ef00e8f5

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