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Epidemiological profile of spinal cord injury in Brazil

dc.contributor.authorFaleiros, Fabiana
dc.contributor.authorMarcossi, Michel
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Olga
dc.contributor.authorTholl, Adriana
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Giselle
dc.contributor.authorRiberto, Marcelo
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-02T10:51:06Z
dc.date.available2023-10-02T10:51:06Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractObjective: To identify and analyze the biosocioeconomic profile associated with the occupation and education of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) from Brazil. Design: Analytical, quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional. Participants: Sample composed of 618 Brazilian adults with SCI and access to the internet. Setting: Community-based, Brazil. Methods: An online form was developed and publicized on Brazilian social media to voluntarily register for participation in research. Pearson's Chi-squared test was used to analyze the association between categorical variables and the Kruskal Wallis test was used for comparisons and adjusted Odds Ratio with a 95% Confidence Interval. Results: Among the 618 participants, 68.9% were men, with mean age of 38.04 years (SD = 9.85); 58.7% were people with paraplegia and most injuries were traumatic (78.5%), most caused by road traffic accidents (40.8%) and weapons (17.5%). The majority were graduates or post-graduates (49.5%) and received an income of up to US$ 749.58 (55.1%); 70.9% of the participants were beneficiaries of social welfare (63.6%) or unemployed (7.3%). There was a reduction in the employment rate from 91.3% to 15.2% after SCI. An association was found between education and current occupation (P ≥ 0.001). Participants with higher education had higher odds (7.48) to being employed relative to those with elementary education. Conclusion: A serious employment situation after SCI was found, with high unemployment and dependence on social welfare. This shows the need for investment in public policies for the rehabilitation, focused on participation, return to the labor market, and ending dependence on social welfare.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFaleiros, F., Marcossi, M., Ribeiro, O., Tholl, A., Freitas, G., & Ribeiro, M. (2023). Epidemiological profile of spinal cord injury in Brazil. Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine. 46(1),75-82. https://doi.org/10.1080/10790268.2021.1947679pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/10790268.2021.1947679pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2045-7723
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/46925
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSpinal cord injurypt_PT
dc.subjectRehabilitationpt_PT
dc.subjectEpidemiological profilept_PT
dc.titleEpidemiological profile of spinal cord injury in Brazilpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage82pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage75pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of Spinal Cord Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume46pt_PT
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.givenNameOlga
person.identifier2011249
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C18-93E5-8187
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9982-9537
person.identifier.ridABR-9585-2022
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55964342500
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication951b4984-3fff-473c-aadf-fa556cb42a13
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery951b4984-3fff-473c-aadf-fa556cb42a13

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