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Forward Energy Flow, Central Charged-Particle Multiplicities, and Pseudorapidity Gaps in W and Z Boson Events from pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV

dc.contributor.authorCMS collaboration (2239 authors)
dc.contributor.authorHollar, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorBargassa, Pedrame
dc.contributor.authorDavid Tinoco Mendes, Andre
dc.contributor.authorFaccioli, Pietro
dc.contributor.authorFerreira Parracho, Pedro Guilherme
dc.contributor.authorGallinaro, Michele
dc.contributor.authorMusella, Pasquale
dc.contributor.authorNayak, Aruna
dc.contributor.authorPela, Joao
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Pedro Quinaz
dc.contributor.authorSeixas, Joao
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Joao
dc.contributor.authorLloret Iglesias, Lara
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues Antunes, Joao
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorLeonardo, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-03T18:13:03Z
dc.date.available2019-02-03T18:13:03Z
dc.date.issued2012-01-20
dc.date.updated2019-02-03T18:13:03Z
dc.description.abstractA study of forward energy flow and central charged-particle multiplicity in events with W and Z bosons decaying into leptons is presented. The analysis uses a sample of 7 TeV pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns, recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The observed forward energy depositions, their correlations, and the central charged-particle multiplicities are not well described by the available non-diffractive soft-hadron production models. A study of about 300 events with no significant energy deposited in one of the forward calorimeters, corresponding to a pseudorapidity gap of at least 1.9 units, is also presented. An indication for a diffractive component in these events comes from the observation that the majority of the charged leptons from the (W/Z) decays are found in the hemisphere opposite to the gap. When fitting the signed lepton pseudorapidity distribution of these events with predicted distributions from an admixture of diffractive (POMPYT) and non-diffractive (PYTHIA) Monte Carlo simulations, the diffractive component is determined to be (50.0 +/- 9.3 (stat.) +/- 5.2 (syst.))%.
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewed
dc.identifierEur.Phys.J. C72 (2012) 1839; DOI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1839-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1839-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/26047
dc.language.isoeng
dc.titleForward Energy Flow, Central Charged-Particle Multiplicities, and Pseudorapidity Gaps in W and Z Boson Events from pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt
rcaap.typearticle

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