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Nursing care in a patient with ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular thrombectomy: a case report

dc.contributor.authorEstrada, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorRuivo, Alice
dc.contributor.authorCatalão, Maria José
dc.contributor.editorMaria José
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-27T10:55:23Z
dc.date.available2026-03-27T10:55:23Z
dc.date.issued2026-01
dc.description.abstractAssessment: Ischemic stroke is a major neurological emergency. Endovascular thrombectomy has emerged as an effective treatment for patients with large-vessel occlusion. Nursing care plays a decisive role in ensuring patient safety and optimizing outcomes. This case is about a 77-year-old male with a history of vascular risk factors presented with aphasia and right hemiparesis. Stroke protocol was activated. Imaging revealed an M2 segment occlusion of the left MCA. Endovascular thrombectomy was performed under general anesthesia. The nursing assessment was guided by Patricia Benner’s Theory of Clinical Wisdom and operationalized through the ABCDE (Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure) method and validated scales such as NIHSS (NIH Stroke Scale), GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale), ASPECTS (Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score), and MRC (Medical Research Council) strength grading. Alterations were identified in airway management, mobility, communication, and hemodynamic stability. Diagnoses: Using the NANDA-I (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association International) tax onomy, nursing diagnoses were formulated and linked to Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) indicators and Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) activities. Diagnoses included ineffec tive cerebral perfusion, risk of increased intracranial pressure, arrhythmia, risk of aspiration, acute pain, and anxiety, among others. Planning: Nursing interventions were structured across three phases: pre-procedure (e.g., neu rological stabilization, technical preparation), intra-procedure (e.g., hemodynamic monitoring, airway support), and post-procedure (e.g., neurovascular assessment, structured communica tion using ISBAR).eng
dc.identifier.citationEstrada, S., Lopes, P., Ruivo, A.& Catalão, M. J (2026). Nursing care in a patient with ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular thrombectomy: A case report. Enfermería Intensiva, 37(3), 500599
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfi.2026.500599
dc.identifier.issn1130-2399
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62517
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130239926000118?via%3Dihub
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectStroke
dc.subjectIschemic
dc.subjectThrombectomy
dc.subjectEndovascular procedures
dc.subjectNursing care
dc.subjectCritical care nursing
dc.titleNursing care in a patient with ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular thrombectomy: a case reportpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.titleEnfermería Intensiva (English ed.)
oaire.citation.volume37
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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