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Evaluation of solid waste stratified mixtures as constructed wetland fillers under different operation modes

dc.contributor.authorMateus, D.M.R.
dc.contributor.authorPinho, Henrique J. O.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-08T09:13:10Z
dc.date.available2022-04-20T00:30:24Z
dc.date.issued2020-04
dc.date.updated2021-07-08T09:01:43Z
dc.description.abstractBased on the strategy that all processes can and should be modified to contribute to a circular economy, this work evaluates the recovery of waste solids as filler material in Constructed Wetlands (CWs) used for wastewater treatment. Five sets of lab-scale CWs were assembled with mixtures of five waste solids and operated to evaluate the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and nutrients from urban and industrial-types of wastewater. The adaptation and growth of the macrophyte Phragmites australis in the mixed-filler CWs was also monitored. Although all evaluated waste solids showed to be acceptable substrates for macrophyte development and wastewater treatment, CWs assembled with mixtures of limestone waste and coal slag showed the best plant growth indicators and wastewater treatment efficiencies. The CWs assembled with mixtures of limestone waste and clay brick fragments or cork granulates showed to be suitable alternatives. With exception for CWs filled with mixtures of limestone and snail shells, pollutant removal efficiencies up to 95%, 86% and 83% were obtained respectively for COD, total phosphorous and total nitrogen, depending on the type of wastewater and mode of operation. Removal efficiencies were not significantly affected by increased hydraulic rate. The CWs can be operated to a hydraulic loading rate of 0.056 m/d, which corresponds to a retention time of 1.5 days. The valorisation of solid waste as a filler can contribute to CWs closely participating in the creation of circular flows for the reuse of waste solids.
dc.description.sponsorshipThe work was partially supported by COMPETE2020 under the grant POCI-01-0145-FEDER-23314. The authors acknowledge the support of the Lab.IPT staff, particularly, Alcino Serras, Isabel Silva and Pedro Costa, the research fellows Ana Alves and Nuno Graça. The authors also acknowledge the contribution of Carlos Ferreira, from IPT’s maintenance services, and Fátima Paiva, from IPT’s language centre.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipPOCI-01-0145-FEDER-023314
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.119986pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid2-s2.0-85077499633
dc.identifier.issn0959-6526
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-1140811
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/36988
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectcoal slagpt_PT
dc.subjectcork granulatespt_PT
dc.subjectlimestone wastept_PT
dc.subjectwastewaterpt_PT
dc.subjectwaste recoverypt_PT
dc.titleEvaluation of solid waste stratified mixtures as constructed wetland fillers under different operation modespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage119986pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Cleaner Productionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume253pt_PT
person.familyNameMateus
person.familyNamede Oliveira Pinho
person.givenNameDina Maria Ribeiro
person.givenNameHenrique Joaquim
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Y4c21oQAAAAJ
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=v5HvNAMAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT
person.identifier.ciencia-id211B-A055-4013
person.identifier.ciencia-id9F1A-EFAF-81E5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8374-3384
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1344-6517
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8058098800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36187146500
rcaap.cv.cienciaid9F1A-EFAF-81E5 | Henrique Joaquim de Oliveira Pinho
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication97d5b517-ed67-40e3-8f23-317c8dcb34aa
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4e08b1d3-3f19-46b8-a888-f660ff7dc6a9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery97d5b517-ed67-40e3-8f23-317c8dcb34aa

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