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Evidence for the associated production of a single top quark and a photon in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV

dc.contributor.authorCMS collaboration (2305 authors)
dc.contributor.authorNayak, Aruna
dc.contributor.authorAraujo, Mariana
dc.contributor.authorBargassa, Pedrame
dc.contributor.authorBeirão Da Cruz E Silva, Cristóvão
dc.contributor.authorDi Francesco, Agostino
dc.contributor.authorFaccioli, Pietro
dc.contributor.authorGalinhas, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorGallinaro, Michele
dc.contributor.authorHollar, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorLeonardo, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorSeixas, Joao
dc.contributor.authorStrong, Giles
dc.contributor.authorToldaiev, Oleksii
dc.contributor.authorVadruccio, Daniele
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Joao
dc.contributor.authorVischia, Pietro
dc.contributor.authorDavid Tinoco Mendes, Andre
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorMusella, Pasquale
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-05T16:51:03Z
dc.date.available2019-02-05T16:51:03Z
dc.date.issued2018-11-30
dc.date.updated2019-02-05T16:51:03Z
dc.description.abstractThe first evidence of events consistent with the production of a single top quark in association with a photon is reported. The analysis is based on proton-proton collisions at s=13  TeV and recorded by the CMS experiment in 2016, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9  fb-1. Events are selected by requiring the presence of a muon (μ), a photon (γ), an imbalance in transverse momentum from an undetected neutrino (ν), and at least two jets (j) of which exactly one is identified as associated with the hadronization of a b quark. A multivariate discriminant based on topological and kinematic event properties is employed to separate signal from background processes. An excess above the background-only hypothesis is observed, with a significance of 4.4 standard deviations. A fiducial cross section is measured for isolated photons with transverse momentum greater than 25 GeV in the central region of the detector. The measured product of the cross section and branching fraction is σ(pp→tγj)B(t→μνb)=115±17(stat)±30(syst)  fb, which is consistent with the standard model prediction.
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewed
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett. 121 (2018) 221802; DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.221802
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.221802
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/27707
dc.language.isoeng
dc.titleEvidence for the associated production of a single top quark and a photon in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt
rcaap.typearticle

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