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Neuroversion: a possible mechanism of action of ECT in acute mania

dc.contributor.authorSilva-dos-Santos, Amílcar
dc.contributor.authorVenda, Diana
dc.contributor.authorSales, Miguel
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-08T20:22:00Z
dc.date.available2023-06-08T20:22:00Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe first-line treatments for acute mania are lithium, antiepileptic moodstabilizers, and antipsychotic drugs. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is reserved for drug-resistant patients, although it is the first-line treatment for severe or delirious mania with life-threatening physical exhaustion. Contrary to depression, there is a paucity of evidence for the use of ECT in acute mania. However, available literature indicates that ECT seems effective in treating acute mania, with response rates between 80% and 90%, even in drug-resistant patients. Yet, its electrophysiological and molecular pathways remain unknown. We present the curious case of a 63-year-old woman, followed at our psychiatric outpatient clinic for bipolar disorder type I, admitted to our inpatient unit in a manic state with psychotic features. Due to bradycardia episodes secondary to the psychiatric medication, she was submitted to ECT. After a single session, her symptoms improved, despite no evoked seizures. We compare this curious phenomenon to the well-known procedure of cardioversion and name it neuroversion e in other words, a possible normalization of brain activity and behavior triggered by a unique session of electrical stimulation. However, we acknowledge that further research, including randomized clinical trials, are needed to study this reported event.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.brs.2021.10.094pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/45128
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectNeuroversionpt_PT
dc.subjectElectroconvulsive therapypt_PT
dc.subjectManiapt_PT
dc.subjectBipolar Disorderpt_PT
dc.titleNeuroversion: a possible mechanism of action of ECT in acute maniapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlace4th International Brain Stimulation Meeting, Charleston, SC USApt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1617pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBrain Stimulationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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