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A Importância das Forças de Comandos para a Política Externa Nacional: Teatro de Operações do Afeganistão
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Abstract(s)
Desde 2001 que o Afeganistão é o principal palco internacional de operações. Organizações Internacionais como a ONU, a OTAN e a UE têm unido esforços para estabilizar o país, na procura de paz e promovendo a segurança do povo afegão. Portugal tem sido presença constante, desde o início da década de 90, neste tipo de operações, por todo o mundo. Para o cumprimento dessas missões Portugal tem enviado as suas FA, particularmente, as Forças de Comandos. No âmbito da nossa investigação propusemo-nos compreender a importância destas forças para a PEN. Desde 2005 que as Forças de Comandos estão presentes no Afeganistão, inicialmente enquanto Força de Reacção Rápida e actualmente como Força de Protecção às OMLT.
Através da pesquisa efectuada, chegámos à conclusão de que o conflito no Afeganistão tem bastante influência na Comunidade Internacional. A representação portuguesa nesse TO é assegurada pelas Forças de Comandos. Assim, as Forças de Comandos têm directa influência na Política Externa Portuguesa e os nossos soldados, através da sua presença nessas operações têm a capacidade de produzir paz e segurança internacionais, sendo, portanto, um elemento indispensável da nossa PEN.
Abstract Afghanistan is, since 2001, the main stage for international operations. International Organizations such as the United Nations, NATO and the European Union, made efforts to secure the country, achieve peace and provide security to the afghan people. Since the early 90’s that Portugal has been constantly present in that kind of operations all over the world. In order to achieve success on those missions Portugal has been sending its Armed Forces in general, and particularly, the Commandos Forces which are the subjects of our research. Our main goal is to try to understand how important are the Commandos Forces deployed to Afghanistan, for the Portuguese Foreign Policy. Since 2005 that the Commandos Forces have been deployed to Afghanistan, first as a quick reaction force and now as a Force Protection for the OMLT. With our research we came to the conclusion that the conflict in Afghanistan has direct influence in International Community. The Portuguese representation in Afghanistan is assured by the Commandos Forces. Therefore the Commandos Forces have a direct influence on Portuguese Foreign Policy and our soldiers, by their mere presence in those operations, have the ability to produce international peace and security and because of that, they are an important part of our foreign policy.
Abstract Afghanistan is, since 2001, the main stage for international operations. International Organizations such as the United Nations, NATO and the European Union, made efforts to secure the country, achieve peace and provide security to the afghan people. Since the early 90’s that Portugal has been constantly present in that kind of operations all over the world. In order to achieve success on those missions Portugal has been sending its Armed Forces in general, and particularly, the Commandos Forces which are the subjects of our research. Our main goal is to try to understand how important are the Commandos Forces deployed to Afghanistan, for the Portuguese Foreign Policy. Since 2005 that the Commandos Forces have been deployed to Afghanistan, first as a quick reaction force and now as a Force Protection for the OMLT. With our research we came to the conclusion that the conflict in Afghanistan has direct influence in International Community. The Portuguese representation in Afghanistan is assured by the Commandos Forces. Therefore the Commandos Forces have a direct influence on Portuguese Foreign Policy and our soldiers, by their mere presence in those operations, have the ability to produce international peace and security and because of that, they are an important part of our foreign policy.
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Keywords
Política Externa Portuguesa ONU OTAN UE Forças de Comandos Afeganistão
Citation
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Academia Militar. Direção de Ensino