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A novel semi-solid pill for stress-free voluntary oral drug administration in experimental rodents

dc.contributor.authorViana, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorMartins, B.
dc.contributor.authorNunes, S.
dc.contributor.authorPalavra, F.
dc.contributor.authorPreguiça, I.
dc.contributor.authorAlves, A.
dc.contributor.authorNóbrega, C.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, R.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, S.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa Moreira, Zélia
dc.contributor.authorLima, D.L.D.
dc.contributor.authorFontes-Ribeiro, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorReis, Flávio
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-16T23:30:47Z
dc.date.available2020-05-16T23:30:47Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-02
dc.description.abstractDuring compound screening and drug development, long-term oral drug administration to experimental rodents is often required. Oral gavage, a straightforward drug dosing technique, is not suitable for extended treatments considering the recurrent traumatic complications (gastroesophageal injury) and physiological distress (corticosterone levels alterations) that frequently bias experimental design outcomes. These reasons create a challenge for preclinical drug assays and stress-free/metabolic-inert alternatives of oral drug administration are warranted. Herein, it is presented an innovative semi-solid pill optimized to overcome aforementioned drawbacks. After a brief training period, C57BL/6 mice submitted to a chronic oral administration protocol (50 days) displayed a high index of voluntary acceptance of emptyand drug- (e.g. sitagliptin) incorporated vehicle in both healthy and CNS-diseased states. This protocol operates in a pair-housed animal housing fashion, allowing animal socialization throughout entire protocol. At the end of experiments, a normal neurobehavioral phenotype (anxiolytic, memory, locomotion parameters) was recorded. Moreover, this new methodology proved to be safe, preserving serum metabolic (glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol), hepatic (albumin, total proteins) and renal (urea, creatinine, uric acid) parameters along with normal ileum contractility. Remarkably, coherent sitagliptin ( 10 mg/ml) plasma levels were detected, along with a robust decrease ( 80%) on the activity of its target (dipeptidyl peptidase- 4), unequivocally proving in vivo drug efficacy. Overall, this innovative approach may enclose a breakthrough advance for translational studies in scientific and pharmaceutical fields, providing a reproducible, efficient, metabolic inert and stress-free alternative for voluntary oral drug administration, with expected improvement on the data feasibility.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationA novel semi-solid pill for stress-free voluntary oral drug administration in experimental rodentspt_PT
dc.identifier.doiDOI: 10.1177/0023677219839199pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0023-6772
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/32296
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSAGE Publishing Ltdpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0023677219839199pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectpre-clinical voluntary oral drug administrationpt_PT
dc.titleA novel semi-solid pill for stress-free voluntary oral drug administration in experimental rodentspt_PT
dc.typeother
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePragapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage141pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage141pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLaboratory Animalspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume53(1S)pt_PT
person.familyNameViana
person.familyNameBarbosa Moreira
person.familyNameDuarte de Lima
person.familyNameFernandes Reis
person.givenNameSofia
person.givenNameZélia
person.givenNameDiana Luísa
person.givenNameFlávio Nelson
person.identifierG-7472-2014
person.identifier.ciencia-id521B-B11C-CCC3
person.identifier.ciencia-id5213-E9A1-3FC5
person.identifier.ciencia-idCC1C-0F28-663E
person.identifier.ciencia-id1C1D-1326-C311
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1316-1319
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7527-1361
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5565-7454
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3401-9554
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55353634200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7007040547
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeotherpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc0f3d022-9742-4536-88a2-2f34b97d915a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7edc1e73-ebd5-4f58-8574-38a40a4496f5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0291ecff-a1f1-48c7-98bb-5d7e1d7a6d43
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6e1a3bac-2106-4a1a-81a8-c996f61a3d0e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc0f3d022-9742-4536-88a2-2f34b97d915a

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