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Far- reaching hunter- gatherer networks during the Last Glacial Maximum in Western Europe

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datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais
dc.contributor.authorTorre, Marta Sánchez de la
dc.contributor.authorMangado, Xavier
dc.contributor.authorCastillo-Jiménez, Samuel
dc.contributor.authorCuartero, Felipe
dc.contributor.authorHewitt, Richard J.
dc.contributor.authorLuque, Luis
dc.contributor.authorGratuze, Bernard
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorAndrés-Herrero, Maria de
dc.contributor.authorConstans, Guilhem
dc.contributor.authorMarguet, Louis
dc.contributor.authorAubry, Thierry
dc.contributor.authorAlcolea-González, José J.
dc.contributor.authorAlcaraz-Castaño, Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-23T10:22:58Z
dc.date.available2026-01-23T10:22:58Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractSocial networking is an essential feature of hunter- gatherer societies. It fosters the circulation of goods and information and enables kinship ties across different scales, including long- distance contacts. While such behaviors are known since at least the Upper Palaeolithic, evidence for geographically extensive social networks remains scarce. This evidence is limited to indirect inferences based on shared cultural traits, “art” styles, and symbolic items, while lithic raw material movements are mostly local and regional, with few cases exceeding 300 kilometers. We provide geochemical evidence for the largest confirmed distance between the source and discard location of a knapped lithic object in Palaeolithic Europe. Solutrean artifacts discarded at Peña Capón, Central Iberia, were sourced in Southwest France, 600 to 700 kilometers away. This demonstrates social networks of unprecedented geographic scale maintained during ∼1400 years during the Last Glacial Maximum. It also suggests that stone tools were exchanged as symbolic items to solidify social contacts and sustain far- reaching networks as risk- buffering mechanisms among widely dispersed hunter- gatherers.por
dc.identifier.doi: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz7697
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/61144
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science
dc.relation.hasversion: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adz7697
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleFar- reaching hunter- gatherer networks during the Last Glacial Maximum in Western Europepor
dc.typetext
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage21
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleScience Advances
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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