Percorrer por autor "Pinho, J"
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- Uma causa rara de paralisia facial periférica recorrentePublication . Pinho, J; Rocha, S; Machado, A; Lourenço, ERecurrent peripheral facial palsy (PFP) is not uncommon and it is reported in 3 to 15% of idiopathic PFPs. Other etiologies include intracranial compressive tumors, parotid gland tumors or inflammation, recurrent otitis media, head trauma, multiple sclerosis, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, Lyme disease, HIV, and the rare Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome (MRS). The MRS is a non-necrotizing granulomatous disease characterized by PFP, lingua plicata and orofacial edema, even though the classic triad is reported in only from 20 to 30% of the patients1. We describe a patient with recurrent alternating PFP with MRS.
- Cerebral venous thrombosis in a patient with localised sclerodermaPublication . Rocha, J; Pinho, J; Fernandes, J; Ferreira, C; Macedo, C; Fontes, JR; Perdigão, S
- Diversity in anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis: case-based evidencePublication . Pinho, J; Rocha, J; Rodrigues, M; Pereira, J; Maré, R; Ferreira, C; Lourenço, E; Beleza, PAntibodies against N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) are identified in the form of immune-mediated encephalitis in which typical manifestations include neuropsychiatric symptoms, seizures, abnormal movements, dysautonomia and hypoventilation. The authors report two cases of anti-NMDAR encephalitis with different presentations and patterns of progression. The first patient presented with status epilepticus and later developed psychosis, pyramidal signs and diffuse encephalopathy. The second patient presented with acute psychosis followed a week later by seizures, dystonia, rigidity, oromandibular dyskinesias and dysautonomia. Possible mechanisms responsible for the clinical manifestations of this disease are discussed in light of recently described additional clinical and laboratory findings.
- Enfartes Cerebrais Criptogénicos: prognóstico de um grupo de doentes do Hospital de BragaPublication . Ferreira, C; Pinho, J; Ferreira, C; Fontes, J
- Epilepsia Mioclónica Progressiva: à procura do diagnóstico genéticoPublication . Pinho, J; Rocha, S; Maré, R; Lourenço, E
- Frontal lobe epilepsyPublication . Beleza, P; Pinho, JAbout one-quarter of patients with refractory focal epilepsies have frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE). The typical seizure semiology for FLE includes unilateral clonic, tonic asymmetric or hypermotor seizures. Interictal electroencephalograms (EEG) usually reveal interictal epileptiform discharges and rhythmical midline theta, which has localizing value. The usefulness of ictal EEG recordings is limited by frequent muscle artifacts in motor seizures and because a large portion of the frontal lobe cortex is "hidden" to scalp electrodes. Ictal single photon emission CT and positron emission tomography are able to localize FLE in about one-third of patients only. A pre-surgical evaluation should include, whenever possible, a subclassification of FLE as dorsolateral frontal, mesial frontal or basal frontal lobe epilepsy to allow a minimal cortical resection. A review of the typical findings of seizure semiology, interictal and ictal EEG regarding the different FLE subtypes is given. Etiology, medical treatment and surgery are also discussed-
- Intravenous thrombolysis is more effective in ischemic cardioembolic strokes than in non-cardioembolic?Publication . Rocha, S; Pires, A; Gomes, J; Sousa, F; Pinho, J; Rodrigues, M; Ferreira, C; Machado, A; Maré, R; Fontes, JRIt was suggested that intravenous thrombolysis (IT) leads to larger extent recanalization in cardioembolic stroke. In this work we assess if this has beneficial clinical traduction. METHOD: We evaluated 177 patients undergoing IT, which were categorized into cardioembolic (CE) and non-cardioembolic (NCE). National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and modified Rankin scale were compared. RESULTS: The mean age was 67.4±12.01 and 53.8% were male. The mean NIHSS was: 14 (admission), 9 (24 h) and 6 (discharge), similar in subgroups. The difference between NIHSS at admission and 24 hours was 4.17±4.92 (CE: 4.08±4.71; NCE: 4.27±5.17, p=0.900) and at admission and discharge there was an average difference of 6.74±5.58 (CE: 6.97±5.68; NCE: 6.49±5.49, p=0.622). The mRS at discharge and 3 months was not significantly different by subtype, although individuals whose event was NCE are more independent at 3 months. CONCLUSION: Ours findings argue against a specific paper of IT in CE. It can result from heterogeneity of NCE group
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and Guillain-Barre syndrome: diagnostic and therapeutic challengePublication . Sousa, F; Pinho, J; Rocha, J; Rodrigues, M; Ferreira, C; Maré, R
- Progressive myoclonic epilepsy: searching for a genetic diagnosisPublication . Pinho, J; Rocha, S; Maré, R; Lourenço, E
- Recurrent post-ictal hyperthermiaPublication . Rocha, S; Sousa, F; Pinho, J; Maré, R; Machado, A
