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Abstract(s)
Num crescente contexto de volatilidade e incerteza, o Exército tem vindo desde 1991 a participar em Missões Internacionais com Forças Constituídas, no quadro das Alianças e dos compromissos assumidos por Portugal. Esta participação resulta de toda uma cadeia de valor, cujo propósito culmina no emprego tático das referidas Forças. Para tal, há um aspeto central e vital para a prontidão e sucesso: o Aprontamento.
Este estudo efetua uma reflexão sobre as suas perspetivas de evolução, seguindo um raciocínio dedutivo assente na análise documental de diversas fontes e recorrendo a entrevistas. Para tal, analisou-se o Processo de Planeamento de Forças, do nível político-militar ao operacional e analisou-se como se sistematiza o Aprontamento de Forças Constituídas do Exército para Missões Internacionais
A pesquisa efetuada permitiu apresentar uma visão integrada e atual da perspetiva de evolução e concluiu-se que, em curso, existe uma otimização do Processo Estratégico de Planeamento de Forças Nacionais Destacadas, que o Sistema de Instrução do Exército está a ser atualizado, mas que mantêm a relevância do Aprontamento, que existe a normalização procedimental através do Sistema de Aprontamento de Forças do Exército e que se está a desenvolver um projeto de capacidade que tenciona abranger os níveis conjunto e multilateral.
In a growingly context of volatility and uncertainty, the Army has been participating since 1991 in International Missions with “Assembled Forces” in the framework of the Alliances and commitments assumed by Portugal. This participation is created from an entire chain of value, whose purpose culminates in the tactical employment of these Forces. In order to do so, there is a central and vital aspect to attain readiness and success: The pre-deployment operational training. This paper reflects on its Evolution Perspectives, following a deductive reasoning based on several sources’ documental analysis and interviews. In order to achieve so, the Force Planning Process was analyzed, from the political-military level to the operational level, and it was analyzed how to systematize the pre-deployment operational training of “Assembled Forces“ for International Missions. The research that was carried out allowed to present an integrated and current view of the evolutionary perspectives and it was concluded that that there´s an undergoing optimization of the National Deployed Force´s Strategic Planning Process, that the Army Education System is being upgraded but still recognizes the relevance of the pre-deployment operational training and that a capacity project is being developed, aiming to host joint and multilateral levels.
In a growingly context of volatility and uncertainty, the Army has been participating since 1991 in International Missions with “Assembled Forces” in the framework of the Alliances and commitments assumed by Portugal. This participation is created from an entire chain of value, whose purpose culminates in the tactical employment of these Forces. In order to do so, there is a central and vital aspect to attain readiness and success: The pre-deployment operational training. This paper reflects on its Evolution Perspectives, following a deductive reasoning based on several sources’ documental analysis and interviews. In order to achieve so, the Force Planning Process was analyzed, from the political-military level to the operational level, and it was analyzed how to systematize the pre-deployment operational training of “Assembled Forces“ for International Missions. The research that was carried out allowed to present an integrated and current view of the evolutionary perspectives and it was concluded that that there´s an undergoing optimization of the National Deployed Force´s Strategic Planning Process, that the Army Education System is being upgraded but still recognizes the relevance of the pre-deployment operational training and that a capacity project is being developed, aiming to host joint and multilateral levels.
Description
Keywords
Aprontamento Exército Português Missões internacionais Operational training Portuguese Army International missions