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Abstract(s)
A elaboração do presente relatório vislumbra o percurso formativo desempenhado no estágio do Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem, na área de especialização de Saúde Mental e Psiquiátrica e do trabalho desenvolvido. O tema definido vai ao encontro do desafio que os profissionais de saúde se deparam diariamente, o fenómeno da adesão à terapêutica. Ir-se-á promover a entrevista motivacional pela sua aplicabilidade em contexto comunitário e pela melhoria quanto ao comportamento de adesão. Existem diversos fatores que atuam como barreiras na adesão. O enfermeiro especialista em saúde mental e psiquiátrica detém as ferramentas necessárias, quer de conhecimentos quer na relação terapêutica, para promover a modificação de comportamentos que visem o aumento da adesão à terapêutica e, consequentemente, uma melhoria da qualidade de vida. A pessoa com perturbação mental tem uma participação ativa no seu tratamento e caminha lado a lado com o enfermeiro, sendo detentora da tomada de decisão acerca do seu plano terapêutico. Assim sendo, após identificada a necessidade com a colaboração da equipa de cuidados, foi desenvolvido um protocolo de atuação para a modificação de comportamentos de (Não) Adesão à terapêutica, através da Entrevista Motivacional aos utentes.
This report looks at the training course carried out at the stage of the master´s degree in nursing, in the area of specialization of mental and psychiatric health and the work developed. The defined theme meets the challenge that health professionals face daily, the phenomenon of adherence to therapy. Motivational interview will be promoted for its applicability in several contexts and for the demonstrated improvement in adherence behavior. There are several factors that act as barriers in adhesion. The nurse specialist in mental and psychiatric health has the necessary tools, both in terms of knowledge and in the therapeutic relationship, to promote the modification of behaviors aimed at increasing adherence to therapy and, consequently, an improvement in the quality of life. The person with mental disorder has an active participation in their treatment and walks side by side with the nurse, being the decision maker about their therapeutic plan. Therefore, after identifying the need with the collaboration of the care team, an action protocol was developed for the modification of behaviors of (Non) Adherence to therapy, through the Motivational Interview to the users.
This report looks at the training course carried out at the stage of the master´s degree in nursing, in the area of specialization of mental and psychiatric health and the work developed. The defined theme meets the challenge that health professionals face daily, the phenomenon of adherence to therapy. Motivational interview will be promoted for its applicability in several contexts and for the demonstrated improvement in adherence behavior. There are several factors that act as barriers in adhesion. The nurse specialist in mental and psychiatric health has the necessary tools, both in terms of knowledge and in the therapeutic relationship, to promote the modification of behaviors aimed at increasing adherence to therapy and, consequently, an improvement in the quality of life. The person with mental disorder has an active participation in their treatment and walks side by side with the nurse, being the decision maker about their therapeutic plan. Therefore, after identifying the need with the collaboration of the care team, an action protocol was developed for the modification of behaviors of (Non) Adherence to therapy, through the Motivational Interview to the users.
Description
Mestrado em Enfermagem, Área de especialização: Enfermagem em Saúde Mental e Psiquiátrica
Keywords
Enfermagem Psiquiátrica Adesão à Medicação Doença Mental Entrevista Motivacional Psychiatric Nursing Medication Adherence Mental Disorder Motivacional Interviewing
Citation
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal. Escola Superior de Saúde