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Publication
O treino de exercício em pessoas com doença respiratória crónica estabilizada : uma Scoping Review
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A Reabilitação Respiratória (RR) integra a componente não farmacológica das principais guidelines
clínicas para o controlo e tratamento das doenças respiratórias crónicas.
O Enfermeiro de Reabilitação (ER), integrado numa equipa multidisciplinar, concebe, implementa e monitoriza
programas de RR onde se inclui o treino do exercício.
Sendo o conhecimento disciplinar de enfermagem um dos pilares da decisão clínica e a garantia da qualidade e
segurança dos cuidados de enfermagem torna-se relevante conhecer o impacte destes programas, conduzidos por
ER, de forma a melhorar a prática clinica.
Objetivo: Conhecer o impacte dos programas de RR, conduzidos por enfermeiros, nas pessoas com doença
respiratória crónica.
Metodologia: Scoping review com metodologia do Joanna Briggs Institute® com recurso a dois revisores
independentes.
Resultados: incluímos 10 estudos que revelaram que programas de RR conduzidos por enfermeiros de reabilitação
aumentam a tolerância ao exercício, a qualidade de vida, a independência funcional e reduzem a dispneia e a
ansiedade.
Conclusão: A RR realizada por ER em pessoas com doença respiratória crónica é sobreponível à mais recente
evidência.
Introduction: Pulmonary Rehabilitation is (PR) integrates the non-pharmacological component of the clinical guidelines for the control and treatment of chronic respiratory diseases. The Rehabilitation Nurse (RN), integrated into a multidisciplinary team, designs, implements and monitors PR programs that include exercise training. Being the nursing disciplinary knowledge one of the pillars of clinical decision and the guarantor of the quality and safety of nursing care becomes relevant to know the impact of these programs, conducted by RN, in order to improve clinical practice. Objective: To know the impact of RR programs, conducted by nurses, on people with chronic respiratory disease. Methodology: Scoping review with Joanna Briggs Institute® methodology using two independent reviewers. Results: We included 10 studies that showed that nurse-led PR programs increase exercise tolerance, quality of life, functional independence, and reduce dyspnea and anxiety. Conclusion: The PR performed by RN in patients with chronic respiratory disease is overlapping with the latest evidence.
Introduction: Pulmonary Rehabilitation is (PR) integrates the non-pharmacological component of the clinical guidelines for the control and treatment of chronic respiratory diseases. The Rehabilitation Nurse (RN), integrated into a multidisciplinary team, designs, implements and monitors PR programs that include exercise training. Being the nursing disciplinary knowledge one of the pillars of clinical decision and the guarantor of the quality and safety of nursing care becomes relevant to know the impact of these programs, conducted by RN, in order to improve clinical practice. Objective: To know the impact of RR programs, conducted by nurses, on people with chronic respiratory disease. Methodology: Scoping review with Joanna Briggs Institute® methodology using two independent reviewers. Results: We included 10 studies that showed that nurse-led PR programs increase exercise tolerance, quality of life, functional independence, and reduce dyspnea and anxiety. Conclusion: The PR performed by RN in patients with chronic respiratory disease is overlapping with the latest evidence.
Description
Keywords
Treino de exercício Enfermagem de Reabilitação Reabilitação Respiratória Doença respiratória crónica
Citation
Revista Portuguesa de Enfermagem de Reabilitação, 2019, 2(1): 59-65
Publisher
Associação Portuguesa dos Enfermeiros Especializados em Enfermagem de Reabilitação