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Gender Inequalities in the Military Service: A Systematic Literature Review

dc.contributor.authorReis, João Carlos Gonçalves dos
dc.contributor.authorMenezes, Sofia
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-06T11:07:06Z
dc.date.available2021-05-06T11:07:06Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThis paper provides an in-depth analysis of the literature regarding gender inequalities in the military service. In doing so, it discloses challenges and opportunities for women’s integration and finds new avenues for future research. Recent scientific research has evidenced that women still represent a growing minority in most Western militaries. Women’s integration deserves equal opportunities across all branches and levels of responsibility in the military, however, their expansion to ground combat roles is still a challenge to the military and policy-makers. Scholars have also reported about the decision to increase the number of women in combat roles, as it may potentiate adverse experiences, due to closer proximity to men in circumstances with little or no privacy. Conversely, scientific research has shown that more egalitarian women reported significantly less sexual harassment victimization. Furthermore, our insights suggest that it might be fruitful to integrate women in ground combat roles as special forces’ operators, with a view to induce a reduction of marginalization and sexual harassment, by gaining respect in a male-dominant culture. The presented idea should be interpreted with caution and needs to be supported by empirical research; although we are convinced that future research will be revealing and might represent a game-changing situation to women inequalities in the armed forces.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12119-019-09662-ypt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/36406
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectGenderpt_PT
dc.subjectWomenpt_PT
dc.subjectInequalitiespt_PT
dc.subjectMilitarypt_PT
dc.subjectArmypt_PT
dc.subjectSystematic literature reviewpt_PT
dc.subjectSpecial operations forcespt_PT
dc.subjectGround combatpt_PT
dc.subjectSexual harassmentpt_PT
dc.titleGender Inequalities in the Military Service: A Systematic Literature Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1018pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1004pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSexuality & Culturept_PT
oaire.citation.volume24pt_PT
person.familyNameReis
person.givenNameJoão Carlos Gonçalves dos
person.identifier.ciencia-id4A1F-8ACA-192B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8504-0065
person.identifier.ridL-6686-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57969435800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa0d124a0-d910-4304-ace8-5e20f27efa21
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya0d124a0-d910-4304-ace8-5e20f27efa21

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