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COPD control: Can a consensus be found?

dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, M
dc.contributor.authorBugalho, A
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, AS
dc.contributor.authorMoita, J
dc.contributor.authorMarques, A
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-07T21:36:52Z
dc.date.available2016-07-07T21:36:52Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThere are currently no reliable instruments for assessing the onset and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or predicting its prognosis. Currently, a comprehensive assessment of COPD including several objective and subjective parameters is recommended. However, the lack of biomarkers precludes a correct assessment of COPD severity, which consequently hampers adequate therapeutic approaches and COPD control. In the absence of a definition of "well-controlled disease", a consensus regarding COPD control will be difficult to reach. However, COPD patient assessment should be multidimensional, and anchored in five points: control of symptoms, decline of pulmonary function, levels of physical activity, exacerbations, and Quality of Life. Several non-pharmacological and pharmacological measures are currently available to achieve disease control. Smoking cessation, vaccination, exercise training programs and pulmonary rehabilitation are recognized as important non-pharmacological measures but bronchodilators are the pivotal therapy in the control of COPD. This paper discusses several objective and subjective parameters that may bridge the gap between disease assessment and disease control. The authors conclude that, at present, it is not possible to reach a consensus regarding COPD control, essentially due to the lack of objective instruments to measure it. Some recommendations are set forth, but true COPD control awaits further objective assessments.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Pneumol (2006). 2016 May-Jun;22(3):167-76.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.rppnen.2016.01.004pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/14250
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectDoença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crónicapt_PT
dc.subjectPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructivept_PT
dc.titleCOPD control: Can a consensus be found?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage176pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage167-76pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista portuguesa de pneumologiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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