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Publication
Psicologia policial: programas de prevenção e redução da vitimização profissional
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| 4.53 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Abstract(s)
A presente pesquisa consiste em um estudo exploratório dividido em quatro
capítulos sobre os programas de saúde mental para profissionais de segurança
pública, com enfoque no tema da vitimização policial e saúde mental. Foi
utilizado o conceito de vitimização desenvolvido por Minayo (2014) que afirma
que, a expressão “vitimização profissional” diz respeito aos agentes de
segurança pública enquanto vítimas de agravos físicos e emocionais ou de morte
no exercício de sua profissão. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar, descrever
e analisar os programas institucionais relacionados ao tema da vitimização
policial, e se tais programas, possuíam ações estruturadas dentro da área de
saúde mental. São objetivos específicos a análise, estudo e descrição de
programas voltados para a prevenção de patologias ligadas à saúde mental. O
desenho metodológico compreende três métodos, a saber: (i) revisão
sistemática de literatura, (ii) análise documental de programas relacionados ao
tema da prevenção à vitimização policial e (iii) pesquisa de campo com a Divisão
de Psicologia da Polícia de Segurança Pública (Portugal). Foram pesquisados
ações e programas de prevenção à vitimização nas instituições de Portugal,
França, Estados Unidos da América e Reino Unido. Conclui-se que as ações de
prevenção contra a vitimização policial têm aumentado nas variadas instituições
analisadas, sendo ainda um campo pouco estruturado. Assim, deveremos
reconhecer que a vitimização policial é uma realidade crescente das forças de
segurança e que, por isso, maior investimento e atenção devem ser dado a este
fenômeno.
The present research consists of an exploratory study divided into four chapters on mental health programs for public security professionals, focusing on the topic of police victimization and mental health. I used the concept of victimization developed by Minayo (2014) who states that the expression “professional victimization” refers to public security agents as victims of physical and emotional injuries or death in the exercise of their profession. The aim of this research is to identify, describe and analyze the institutional programs related to the subject of police victimization, and if such programs have structured actions within the mental health area. Specific objectives are the analysis, study and description of programs aimed at the prevention of pathologies linked to mental health. The methodological design comprises three methods, namely: (i) systematic literature review, (ii) document analysis of programs related to the topic of police victimization prevention and (iii) field research with the Psychology Division of the Polícia de Segurança Pública (Portugal). Actions and programs to prevent victimization were researched in institutions in Portugal, France, the United States of America and the United Kingdom. It is concluded that prevention actions against police victimization have increased in the various institutions analyzed, which is still a poorly structured field. Thus, we must recognize that police victimization is a growing reality for security forces and that, therefore, greater investment and attention must be given to this phenomenon.
The present research consists of an exploratory study divided into four chapters on mental health programs for public security professionals, focusing on the topic of police victimization and mental health. I used the concept of victimization developed by Minayo (2014) who states that the expression “professional victimization” refers to public security agents as victims of physical and emotional injuries or death in the exercise of their profession. The aim of this research is to identify, describe and analyze the institutional programs related to the subject of police victimization, and if such programs have structured actions within the mental health area. Specific objectives are the analysis, study and description of programs aimed at the prevention of pathologies linked to mental health. The methodological design comprises three methods, namely: (i) systematic literature review, (ii) document analysis of programs related to the topic of police victimization prevention and (iii) field research with the Psychology Division of the Polícia de Segurança Pública (Portugal). Actions and programs to prevent victimization were researched in institutions in Portugal, France, the United States of America and the United Kingdom. It is concluded that prevention actions against police victimization have increased in the various institutions analyzed, which is still a poorly structured field. Thus, we must recognize that police victimization is a growing reality for security forces and that, therefore, greater investment and attention must be given to this phenomenon.
Description
Keywords
Polícia Prevenção Saúde Mental Vitimização Police Prevention Mental Health Victimization